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Design, Craft, Inspire: The Robert Russell Blog

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Finishing Your Epoxy Table: From Hard Wax Oils to 2K Conversion Varnishes

9/30/2025

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Blue epoxy resin river table with natural live edge wood during finishing process.
When you commission a custom epoxy table, the resin, wood, and design capture attention—but the finish is what protects it and brings it to life. Choosing the right finish isn’t just about appearance. It determines how durable your table is, how it feels to the touch, and how easy it will be to maintain over time.
​
At Robert Russell Designs, I use several finishing methods depending on the needs of each client. Below, I’ll walk you through today’s most popular finishes for epoxy tables and explain when I recommend options like Rubio Monocoat, Woodaddy Furniture Oil, and General Finishes’ Arm-R-Seal or 2K Conversion Varnish.

Why the Finish Matters on an Epoxy Table

A proper finish does four things:

  1. Protects against scratches, spills, and daily wear.
  2. Enhances the natural character of the wood and resin.
  3. Defines the sheen—from soft matte to high gloss. 
  4. Improves longevity by making maintenance easier.
​
Because epoxy is naturally strong, the choice of finish is especially important on the wood surfaces to ensure consistent beauty and durability.

Finish Options for Epoxy Tables

Hard Wax Oils (Rubio Monocoat & Woodaddy)
  • Rubio Monocoat: Bonds with wood fibers in a single coat, enhancing grain while staying natural to the touch. 0% VOC in many formulas.
    👉 Visit Rubio Monocoat USA
  • Woodaddy Furniture Oil: A boutique hard wax oil that delivers rich depth and a warm, hand-rubbed glow. Perfect for clients who want a natural look with easy spot repair.👉 Visit Woodaddy Furniture Oil
Benefits:
  • Natural feel and warmth. ​
  • Easy to repair without refinishing the whole surface.
  • Environmentally friendly formulations.​

Oil-Based Urethane Wipe-On
​ (General Finishes Arm-R-Seal)

  • Provides a strong, protective film while preserving a natural wood look.
  • Available in satin, semi-gloss, and gloss.
  • Warm amber tone enhances the character of lighter woods and deepens the richness of walnut and other dark woods.
  • 👉 Explore General Finishes Arm-R-Seal
​Best For: Interior dining or coffee tables where you want a balance of beauty, durability, and easy application.

Catalyzed / 2K Conversion Varnish
​(General Finishes Enduro)

  • ​A professional-grade finish designed for heavy-use furniture.
  • Extremely durable, chemical-resistant, and moisture-resistant. 
  • Requires careful application with specialized spray equipment.
  • Keeps the wood looking light and natural. 
  • 👉 Learn about General Finishes Enduro Conversion Varnish
Best For: Restaurant tables, bar tops, or any high-traffic environment.

Other Popular Finishes You May Hear About

  • Osmo Polyx-Oil: German-made hard wax oil, popular in woodworking circles. 
  • Tried & True Original Wood Finish: Food-safe, traditional oil finish. 
  • Bona Traffic HD: Premium waterborne polyurethane (commonly used on floors, sometimes adapted to tables). 
  • Total Boat Table Top Epoxy: A thick, high-gloss epoxy topcoat for resin continuity.
Each has strengths, but in my shop, I lean toward, Woodaddy (for their superior clear finish), Rubio Monocoat (for their vast color options) and General Finishes Arm-R-Seal (for their gloss finish)

Choosing the Right Finish

Here’s a quick guide to help you decide:


Custom live edge dining table with black resin river and modern metal legs.

Residential Dining

Woodaddy Furniture Oil
Natural look, repairable
Custom live edge resin river dining table with black resin and natural wood grain on modern metal legs.

Offices or showrooms

General Finishes Arm-R-Seal
​Balanced durability & aesthetics
Custom live edge dining table with clear resin river featuring embedded toy cars.

Restaurants or  bar tops

General Finishes ​2K Conversion Varnish
Industrial-grade durability
Close-up of live edge wood table with clear resin edges and high-gloss finish.

Glossy “glass” effect

EcoPoxy Epoxy Topcoat
Seamless resin continuity

Final Thoughts

The right finish ensures your epoxy table not only looks incredible on day one but also stands the test of time. Whether you prefer the warm, natural feel of a hard wax oil, the durable glossy film of Arm-R-Seal, or the industrial strength of a 2K conversion varnish, I’ll help you choose the best option for your lifestyle and space.
​
👉 Ready to design your custom epoxy table? Contact me today and let’s create a piece that’s finished beautifully inside and out.
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The Ultimate Guide to Live Edge Tables

9/21/2025

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Live edge tables are more than just functional furniture—they are a celebration of nature's beauty and craftsmanship. At Robert Russell Designs, we specialize in creating custom live edge and epoxy resin tables that serve as the centerpiece of any space. This guide delves into the artistry, materials, and techniques behind these unique pieces.

What Is a Live Edge Table?

A live edge table incorporates the natural edge of the wood slab into its design, preserving the organic contours and imperfections of the tree. This approach highlights the wood's character, making each table one-of-a-kind.

​Choosing the Right Wood Slab

Selecting the perfect wood slab is crucial. Popular choices include:
  • Walnut: Known for its rich color and grain patterns.
  • Maple: Offers a lighter tone with subtle grain.
  • Elm: Features unique knots and a golden brown hue.
Each wood type brings its own aesthetic and durability to the table.

The Role of Epoxy Resin

Epoxy resin is often used to fill natural voids, cracks, or to create vibrant river-like effects. It not only enhances the table's appearance but also adds strength and stability. Techniques range from clear pours to colored and even glowing resins, allowing for endless creative possibilities.

Crafting the Perfect Live Edge Table

Creating a live edge table involves several meticulous steps:
  1. Selecting and Preparing the Slab: Choose a slab that fits your desired dimensions and aesthetic. Ensure it's properly dried to prevent future warping.
  2. Sanding and Shaping: Smooth the surface while preserving the natural edge. This step requires patience to achieve a flawless finish.
  3. Applying Epoxy Resin: Mix and pour the resin into voids or along edges, ensuring even distribution and curing.
  4. Finishing Touches: Sand between coats, apply a protective finish, and attach the base securely.
For a visual walkthrough, consider this detailed guide: How to Make a Walnut Epoxy Resin Table 

Design Inspirations

Live edge tables can complement various interior styles:
  • Rustic: Embrace the natural imperfections of the wood for a cozy, cabin-like feel.
  • Modern: Pair with sleek metal bases for a contemporary look.
  • Industrial: Combine reclaimed wood with raw steel elements.
Explore more design ideas and inspiration from industry leaders like Fine Woodworking and Carved

Maintenance and Care

To preserve the beauty of your live edge table:
  • Regular Cleaning: Dust with a microfiber cloth to avoid scratches.
  • Avoid Moisture: Use coasters and placemats to protect the surface.
  • Periodic Oiling: Apply food-safe oils to nourish the wood and maintain its luster.
For comprehensive care tips, refer to this resource: Flowyline Design - How to Care for Live Edge Furniture

A live edge table is more than just a piece of furniture; it's a testament to nature's artistry and human craftsmanship. At Robert Russell Designs, we are dedicated to bringing these masterpieces to life, tailored to your unique style and space.​

Ready to Create Your Custom Live Edge Table?

If you're inspired and ready to embark on the journey of crafting a bespoke live edge table, reach out to Robert Russell Designs. Let's transform your vision into a timeless piece of art.
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    Founder of Robert Russell Designs, Robert crafts one-of-a-kind live edge and epoxy resin tables. He shares insights on custom furniture, woodworking techniques, and design inspiration to help homeowners create unique, high-end pieces.

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Robert Showalter                   [email protected]                   (630) 492-1417                   2247 Deerfield Way, Geneva, IL, 60134